{"id":10059,"date":"2025-03-12T10:17:19","date_gmt":"2025-03-12T10:17:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hostragons.com\/?p=10059"},"modified":"2025-03-25T09:12:56","modified_gmt":"2025-03-25T09:12:56","slug":"%cf%84%ce%b5%cf%87%ce%bd%ce%bf%ce%bb%ce%bf%ce%b3%ce%af%ce%b1-4d-%ce%b5%ce%ba%cf%84%cf%8d%cf%80%cf%89%cf%83%ce%b7%cf%82-%ce%b1%cf%85%cf%84%ce%bf%ce%bc%ce%b5%cf%84%ce%b1%cf%83%cf%87%ce%b7%ce%bc%ce%b1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hostragons.com\/el\/blog\/%cf%84%ce%b5%cf%87%ce%bd%ce%bf%ce%bb%ce%bf%ce%b3%ce%af%ce%b1-4d-%ce%b5%ce%ba%cf%84%cf%8d%cf%80%cf%89%cf%83%ce%b7%cf%82-%ce%b1%cf%85%cf%84%ce%bf%ce%bc%ce%b5%cf%84%ce%b1%cf%83%cf%87%ce%b7%ce%bc%ce%b1\/","title":{"rendered":"\u03a4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 4D Printing: Self-Transforming Materials"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0397 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 4D Printing, \u03c9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03be\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 3D \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03be\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c7\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03ce\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 4D \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b5\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03cd \u03c6\u03ac\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 (\u03c5\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03b8\u03b1\u03bb\u03c8\u03b7, \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ad\u03c2, \u03c5\u03c6\u03ac\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba.\u03bb\u03c0.). \u0398\u03af\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b8\u03ad\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1, \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c7\u03c1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03bb\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c9\u03c0\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5. \u03a4\u03b1 \u03bf\u03c6\u03ad\u03bb\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 4D \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9, \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03ae\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b2\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2. \u039c\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03bd \u03b8\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1.<\/p>\n

\u0395\u03b9\u03c3\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae: \u039a\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 4D \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/h2>\n

4D \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong>, \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03be\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03be\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c7\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ae \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03b7 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03ae \u03c7\u03ac\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03ad\u03be\u03c5\u03c0\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b7\u03b3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd. \u0397 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b8\u03ae\u03ba\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf-\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 (\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1, \u03c6\u03c9\u03c2, \u03c5\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba.\u03bb\u03c0.).<\/p>\n

\u03a3\u03c4\u03ac\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 4D Printing<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u03a3\u03c4\u03ac\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf<\/th>\n\u0395\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2<\/th>\n\u0395\u03be\u03b5\u03bb\u03af\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u0392\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u0388\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1<\/td>\n\u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 2000<\/td>\n\u03a4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b2\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c8\u03b7 \u03ad\u03be\u03c5\u03c0\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd\u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03c3\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u03a0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7<\/td>\n\u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 2010<\/td>\n\u0394\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b5\u03c5\u03b1\u03af\u03c3\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0395\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u0395\u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7<\/td>\n\u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 2020<\/td>\n\u039f\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 4D \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b7 \u03c5\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03b8\u03b1\u03bb\u03c8\u03b7, \u03b7 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03ba\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cb\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u03a0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b7\u03b3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u0395\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2<\/td>\n2030+<\/td>\n\u0391\u03bd\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b7 \u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03af\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03c5\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ca\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03c4\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ad\u03b3\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ca\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd. \u0391\u03bd\u03c4\u03af \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1, \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bb\u03ad\u03bf\u03bd \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c7\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b5\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1, \u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03bb\u03ad\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b8\u03ae\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2.<\/p>\n

\u0392\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 4D \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \n
  • \u0388\u03be\u03c5\u03c0\u03bd\u03b1 \u03a5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac:<\/strong> \u03a5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03be\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1, \u03c6\u03c9\u03c2, \u03c5\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1.<\/li>\n
  • \u03a4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2:<\/strong> \u0394\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03ad\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ae\u03c2.<\/li>\n
  • \u039b\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd:<\/strong> \u039b\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03af \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd.<\/li>\n
  • \u03a0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2:<\/strong> \u0395\u03c1\u03b5\u03b8\u03af\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c5\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc (\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1, \u03c6\u03c9\u03c2 \u03ba.\u03bb\u03c0.).<\/li>\n
  • \u03a0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2:<\/strong> \u0391\u03bb\u03b3\u03cc\u03c1\u03b9\u03b8\u03bc\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c0\u03ce\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    4D \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong> \u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bb\u03ae\u03c1\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2, \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ad\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9. \u0397 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03ad\u03be\u03c5\u03c0\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd, \u03b7 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03c5\u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae 4D \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2. \u03a3\u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03c9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b6\u03c9\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b1\u03c2.<\/p>\n

    \u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1, \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03b1, \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c7\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03c5\u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03af\u03c1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03c3\u03c7\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ae \u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03ad\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03ac\u03ba\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b8\u03ad\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03c3\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2. \u03a3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf, \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2, 4D \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong> \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03c5\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9.<\/p>\n

    \u03a0\u03bb\u03b5\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 4D \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/h2>\n

    \u03a0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b5\u03c2: \u039c\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 4D Printing<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    4D Bask\u0131 teknolojisi, 3D bask\u0131n\u0131n evrimle\u015fmi\u015f hali olarak, zamanla \u015fekil de\u011fi\u015ftirebilen malzemeler \u00fcretmeyi m\u00fcmk\u00fcn k\u0131lar. Bu blog yaz\u0131s\u0131, 4D bask\u0131 teknolojisindeki yenilikleri, avantajlar\u0131n\u0131 ve geni\u015f kullan\u0131m alanlar\u0131n\u0131 (sa\u011fl\u0131k, in\u015faat, tekstil vb.) detayl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde inceliyor. Kullan\u0131lan malzemelerden, bask\u0131 tekniklerine, gelecekteki potansiyeline ve kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131lan zorluklara kadar bir\u00e7ok konuya de\u011finiliyor. 4D bask\u0131n\u0131n sundu\u011fu faydalar ve etkiler vurgulan\u0131rken, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":94,"featured_media":13154,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"googlesitekit_rrm_CAow5YvFDA:productID":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[416],"tags":[1707,1812,1807,1803,1709],"class_list":["post-10059","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-teknoloji","tag-4d-baski","tag-akilli-materyaller","tag-biyomuhendislik","tag-kendi-kendini-donusturen-malzemeler","tag-malzeme-bilimi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hostragons.com\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10059","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hostragons.com\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hostragons.com\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hostragons.com\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/94"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hostragons.com\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10059"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.hostragons.com\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10059\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hostragons.com\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/13154"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hostragons.com\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10059"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hostragons.com\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10059"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hostragons.com\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10059"}],"curies":[{"name":"\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}